One of the biggest and most complex joints is the knee joint, and it helps in various leg movements. In sportspeople, the knee joint is one of the commonly used joints in our body, and this is one of the reasons why they commonly experience knee problems. There could be multiple causes of issues occurring in the knee, and they all show different symptoms. Knee pain is one of the symptoms that is seen in almost all knee problems irrespective of the cause.
This post will talk about some of the common causes of knee pain in people. Though elderlies are more prone to developing this condition, it can also be seen in adults. The causes of the condition in both could be different. Let us see what these causes could be.
Common Causes of Knee Pain
Knee pain could be debilitating if ignored or treatment is delayed, and the condition could even become worse. The severity of the condition will depend upon its cause, and that also decides the symptoms experienced. Here, we will discuss the causes of knee pain.
Arthritis
Arthritis is a condition in which wear & tear of cartilage between the joints occurs. Due to this, the bones directly interact and rub against each other when the affected joint is used. Osteoarthritis is one of the most common forms of arthritis that is seen in people, and it is known to mostly affect the elderly above 50 years of age.
Osteoarthritis also affects the knee joint, and that affects its functioning. Sometimes, the condition becomes so serious that joint replacement is the last option left to relieve symptoms. To get international standard quality knee joints, find reliable Orthopedic Device Companies.
Ligament Injuries
The knee joint is supported by many structures and ligaments are one of them. They help keep the joint in place but, when any injury occurs, knee pain is always on the cards. According to studies, sportspeople are highly prone to getting ligament sprains and tears while other causes include high-energy accidents like car crashes. An anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), and medial collateral ligament (MCL) are the commonly injured ligaments in the knee.
Meniscus Tear
A meniscus tear in the knee is also a common condition that causes knee pain. The meniscus is a tough yet rubbery band of cartilages that protect the knee joint against impacts. It serves as a shock absorber. Meniscus tear could occur due to sudden twisting of the knee while bearing weight or playing sports. It is a very painful condition that makes it difficult for the affected person to perform movements that involve the knee joint without pain. In severe cases, surgery may be required to repair the tear.
Tendinitis
Tendons are fibrous connective tissues that work to connect muscles to bones, and injury to tendons in the knee also causes severe knee pain. Patellar tendinitis is common in the knee, and the condition is also called ‘Jumper’s Knee.’ Basketball players are more prone to developing tendinitis, and the treatment will depend upon the severity of the condition.
Dislocation of the Kneecap
Kneecap dislocation generally occurs due to an accident, high-energy impact caused during sports activities, or a fall. This condition causes serious pain, and the affected person won’t be able to use the injured knee joint. Swelling will also be evident in such cases. The feasible treatment procedure for kneecap dislocation can only be decided after a proper diagnosis. Severe cases always require surgical intervention.
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